INHERITANCE LAW IN PAKISTAN – AN EXCLUSIVE LEGAL GUIDE – OSMANI LAW ASSOCIATES

Introduction | Inheritance & Succession Law in Pakistan

Inheritance Law in Pakistan governs the lawful transfer and distribution of property, assets, and rights of a deceased person among legal heirs. These matters are deeply connected with Islamic principles, statutory laws, and constitutional protections. Disputes relating to inheritance often involve family property, succession certificates, estate management, and complex legal documentation.

Osmani Law Associates provides comprehensive and reliable legal services in Inheritance Law in Pakistan, representing heirs, legal representatives, and families before civil courts, family courts, banking courts, and High Courts across Pakistan.

What Is Inheritance Law? | Rights of Legal Heirs

Inheritance law regulates:

Distribution of movable and immovable property
Determination of legal heirs
Succession certificates and letters of administration
Islamic shares under Shariah law
Resolution of inheritance disputes

The primary objective of inheritance law is to ensure fair and lawful distribution of the estate of a deceased person.

Governing Inheritance Laws in Pakistan | Legal Framework

Inheritance and succession matters in Pakistan are governed by the following laws:

Islamic Law of Inheritance (Shariah)

Inheritance shares are primarily determined under Islamic principles as laid down in the Holy Quran and Sunnah.

Succession Act, 1925

The Succession Act regulates:

Succession certificates
Letters of administration
Probate of wills

Muslim Personal Law (Shariat) Application Act, 1962

This Act ensures the application of Islamic law in matters of inheritance among Muslims.

Civil Procedure Code (CPC)

Procedural aspects of inheritance litigation are governed under CPC.

Succession Certificate | Banking & Financial Assets

A Succession Certificate is required for recovery of movable assets such as:

Bank accounts
Securities and shares
Insurance claims
Debts and bonuses

Osmani Law Associates assists clients in obtaining succession certificates efficiently through courts.

Letters of Administration & Probate of Will

Letters of Administration

Issued when a person dies intestate (without a will), enabling legal heirs to manage and distribute the estate.

Probate of Will

Required to authenticate a will where applicable, ensuring its lawful execution.

We provide end-to-end legal assistance in probate and administration matters.

Islamic Shares & Distribution of Property

Under Islamic inheritance law, shares are determined based on:

Relationship with the deceased
Gender-based distribution
Presence of other heirs

We ensure accurate calculation and lawful distribution of inheritance shares.

Inheritance of Immovable Property | Family Property Disputes

Inheritance disputes commonly involve:

Ancestral property
Residential and commercial properties
Agricultural land
Partition suits

Osmani Law Associates represents clients in:

Partition suits
Declaration suits
Injunctions and possession matters

Inheritance Disputes & Litigation

Inheritance disputes may arise due to:

Illegal deprivation of heirs
Fraudulent transfers
Concealment of assets
Forged documents

Our litigation services include:

Civil suits
Appeals
Constitutional petitions
Execution of decrees

Rights of Women in Inheritance | Legal Protection

Pakistani law strongly protects women’s inheritance rights, ensuring daughters, wives, and mothers receive their lawful shares.

We actively pursue cases involving denial of women’s inheritance rights and illegal dispossession.

NADRA & Revenue Record Correction

Inheritance matters often require:

NADRA family registration corrections
Mutation of revenue records
Transfer of property titles

We assist clients in administrative and judicial remedies.

Why Choose Osmani Law Associates | Inheritance Law Experts

Osmani Law Associates is trusted for Inheritance Law services in Pakistan due to:

Deep understanding of Islamic and statutory inheritance laws
Strong litigation and advisory experience
Ethical, transparent, and client-focused approach
Efficient handling of sensitive family matters

Conclusion | Trusted Inheritance Lawyers in Pakistan

Inheritance matters require legal precision, discretion, and timely action to protect family rights and assets.

Osmani Law Associates remains committed to delivering effective and lawful Inheritance Law services in Pakistan.

For expert assistance, consult Osmani Law Associates – Trusted Inheritance Lawyers in Pakistan.

Why Choose Osmani Law Associates as Finest Inheritance & Succession Lawyers in Pakistan

✔ Leading Inheritance & Succession Law Firm
✔ Expertise in Islamic & Statutory Inheritance Laws
✔ NADRA & Court-based succession handling
✔ Overseas client representation
✔ Strong litigation & dispute resolution practice

Osmani Law Associates is a team of top lawyers and advocates, trusted for inheritance, succession, and property distribution matters across Pakistan.

Contact Best Inheritance & Property Distribution Lawyers in Pakistan

For expert legal assistance in inheritance, succession certificates, Islamic property distribution, or inheritance disputes, contact Osmani Law Associates today.

Contact Information

Phone / WhatsApp: +92 321 2770225
Email: info@osmanilaw.com
Office: Karachi, Pakistan

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People Also Ask (PAA) – Inheritance & Succession Lawyers in Pakistan

What is inheritance law in Pakistan?

Inheritance law in Pakistan governs the legal distribution of a deceased person’s movable and immovable property among legal heirs. For Muslims, inheritance is distributed strictly under Islamic Shariah law, while non-Muslims (Christians, Hindus, etc.) follow their respective personal laws and statutory provisions.

Who are legal heirs under Islamic law in Pakistan?

Under Islamic inheritance law in Pakistan, legal heirs include:

Wife or husband
Sons and daughters
Parents (father and mother)
Brothers and sisters (in specific situations)

Each heir’s share depends on their relationship with the deceased and the presence of other heirs, as prescribed by the Quran and Sunnah.

Can property be distributed through a will in Pakistan?

A Muslim can only bequeath up to one-third (1/3rd) of their property through a will, and not in favor of an existing legal heir without the consent of other heirs. The remaining two-thirds must be distributed according to Islamic inheritance law.

What is a succession certificate in Pakistan?

A succession certificate is a legal document issued by a court or NADRA that authorizes legal heirs to collect and transfer movable assets of a deceased person, such as:

Bank accounts
Shares and securities
Bonds and prize bonds

Who can apply for a succession certificate in Pakistan?

A succession certificate can be applied for by:

Widow or widower
Son or daughter
Any legal heir with consent of other heirs

Applications can be filed jointly or by one heir with No Objection Certificates (NOCs) from others.

What is the reminder of difference between succession certificate and letters of administration?

Succession Certificate → Movable assets (bank accounts, shares, etc.)
Letters of Administration → Immovable property (land, house, plots)

Both are legal requirements for lawful transfer of inherited assets in Pakistan.

How long does it take to get a succession certificate in Pakistan?

Court procedure: 3 to 5 months (depending on objections)
NADRA digital succession: Around 15–30 days if the matter is undisputed

What is NADRA digital succession certificate?

NADRA’s digital succession system allows legal heirs to obtain succession certificates and letters of administration without lengthy court proceedings through:

Biometric verification
Public newspaper notice
Online application

This applies only to uncontested inheritance cases.

Can NADRA resolve inheritance disputes between legal heirs?

No. NADRA cannot decide inheritance disputes. If there is:

Objection by any heir
Dispute over shares
Allegation of fraud

NADRA issues a Decline Certificate, and the matter must be resolved through the civil courts.

What are the rights of a widow under inheritance law in Pakistan?

A widow has a fixed Quranic share:

1/8th if children exist
1/4th if no children exist

She may also apply for succession on behalf of minor children as their natural guardian.

Can daughters be deprived of inheritance in Pakistan?

No. Depriving daughters of inheritance is illegal and unconstitutional. Pakistani courts consistently protect women’s inheritance rights, and any illegal transfer can be challenged through:

Declaration suit
Cancellation of fraudulent mutation
Constitutional petition

Which court handles inheritance and succession cases in Pakistan?

Inheritance matters are dealt with by:

Civil Courts (primary jurisdiction)
High Courts (appeals & constitutional issues)
Supreme Court of Pakistan (final appeals)

Why should I hire an inheritance lawyer in Karachi Pakistan?

An experienced inheritance lawyer helps with:

Calculation of Islamic shares
Court petitions for succession
NADRA digital succession applications
Disputed inheritance litigation
Property mutation and transfer

This ensures lawful, speedy, and dispute-free distribution.

Please go through our YouTube video Link:

INHERITANCE / LETTER OF ADMINISTRATION / SUCCESSION / NADRA AND COURTS DUTY IN DISTRIBUTION OF INHERITED PROPERTY.

For the proper guidelines of our valued Client, we made this YouTube video, which explains how a deceased person’s property is distributed under Islamic and Pakistani law. Legal heirs, including children, spouses, and parents, receive fixed shares. If heirs disagree on distribution, a Partition Suit can be filed in Court. The Court appoints a commissioner to divide the property or order its sale if necessary. Key documents like the Death Certificate, NIC’s, Family Registration Certificate, and Property Ownership papers are required for the process.

Please go through our YouTube video Link:

Distribution of deceased Property / Inheritance of Properties / Partition Suit in Court.

Mohtarma Actress Aisha Khan Case:

In this video, we discussed the legal inheritance rights of legal heirs during the lifetime of the testator. We also explained the lawful methods available if a person wishes to distribute their property during their lifetime. Such transactions are typically documented in a way that ensures the transfer of ownership takes effect after the death of the testator, in order to secure the interests of the testator and avoid future disputes.

Key points covered include:

Pakistani & Islamic Laws: A clear explanation of both legal and Islamic procedures for the secure transfer of property during the lifetime of the owner.

Please go through our YouTube video Link:

Actress Aisha Khan’s Tragic Death, its Social and Legal Aspects | ایکٹرس عاٸشہ خان کی دردناک موت

We made informative video clips for our valued Clients regarding WILL / Wasiyat in Islam & Pakistan on YouTube,

In this video, We explained the Islamic principles and legal requirements for a valid WILL (Wasiat). The key points covered include:

Islamic Guidelines on Wasiat: A person can make a will for up to 1/3 of their estate for non-heirs, but the remaining 2/3 automatically goes to legal heirs as per Islamic inheritance laws.
Legal Validity: The will should be clear, written, and witnessed to avoid disputes after death.
Restrictions & Conditions: A will cannot override the Quranic shares of legal heirs. Any deviation must have consent from all heirs.
Process of Making a Will: Steps include identifying assets, specifying beneficiaries, appointing an executor, and getting witnesses.
Court Recognition & Practical Tips: The importance of registering the will and ensuring it aligns with Pakistani law for smooth execution.

This video provides valuable guidance on making a legally and Islamically valid Wasiat, ensuring fairness and avoiding conflicts among heirs.

Please go through our YouTube video Link:

How to make an effective WILL / Wasiat in Islam | اسلام میں درست وصیت کیسے کریں

We made informative video clips regarding GIFT / HIBA in Islam and Pakistan on YouTube.

In this video, We explained the concept of Gift (Hiba) in Islamic law and Pakistani legal system. Key points include:

Definition of Hiba: A voluntary transfer of property from one person to another without expecting anything in return.
Essential Conditions: (1) Declaration by the donor, (2) Acceptance by the donee, and (3) Possession/Transfer of the gifted property.
Islamic Perspective: Hiba must be immediate and unconditional, and the donor must have full ownership of the property.
Legal Aspects in Pakistan: Under Pakistani law, verbal gifts are valid but should ideally be documented to avoid disputes.
Difference Between Hiba & Wasiat: Hiba takes effect during the donor’s lifetime, while Wasiat (Will) applies after death.
Court Recognition: If challenged, a valid Hiba must be supported by witnesses and evidence of transfer of possession.

The video provides clear guidance on how to properly execute a gift in Islam and Pakistan, ensuring its validity and avoiding legal complications.

Please go through our YouTube video Link:

GIFT OR HIBA IN ISLAM AND PAKISTAN | اسلام میں درست گفٹ کیسے کریں

In this video, We discussed the legal inheritance rights of grandchildren whose parent passed away before the grandparent. The key points covered include:

Islamic Law & Pakistani Law: Explaining whether grandchildren are entitled to a share in the deceased grandparents’ property.
Representation Principle: How inheritance laws allow the children of a predeceased son or daughter to inherit the share their parent would have received.
Supreme Court & Legal Precedents: Highlighting important court decisions on this matter.
Practical Advice: Guiding families on legal procedures to claim inheritance rights.

This video provides clarity on an important inheritance issue, ensuring justice for grandchildren in property distribution.

Please go through our YouTube video Link:

INHERITANCE OF PROPERTY /SHARE OF PREDECEASED CHILDREN.

The Supreme Court of Pakistan has issued a significant ruling regarding Daughters’ Inheritance rights. In this case, a daughter claimed her rightful share in her deceased father’s property after several decades. The Hon’ble Supreme Court of Pakistan not only upheld her claim but also imposed a fine on the sons for depriving her of her inheritance for such a long period of time. This judgment reinforces the legal obligation to distribute inheritance fairly and highlights the consequences of delaying a rightful heir’s share.

Please go through our YouTube video Link:

Supreme Court ka big faisla | سپریم کورٹ آف پاکستان کا بڑا فیصلہ

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03 January, 2026